Thousands face volcanic ash cloud flight cancellations
Baku, May 24 (AZERTAC). Thousands of passengers face UK flight cancellations because of drifting ash from an Icelandic volcanic eruption.
Airports likely to be affected from 1300 to 1900 BST include Londonderry, Glasgow, Edinburgh, Prestwick, Durham Tees Valley, Newcastle and Carlisle, air traffic services company Nats said. European air traffic controllers said 252 flights had been cancelled so far.
Ryanair said it had carried out a test flight over Scotland and challenged a ruling some flights should be grounded.
The carrier said its one-hour flight at 41,000ft showed there was no visible volcanic ash cloud or evidence of ash on the airframe, wings or engines.
It claimed the "red zone" over Scottish airspace where ash has been classified "high-density" was a misguided invention by the Met Office and the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA). Meanwhile, the UK`s emergency response committee, Cobra, will meet at 1530 BST to discuss the knock-on effects of the ash cloud.
Transport Secretary Philip Hammond, who will lead the talks, said although there would be widespread disruption for Scottish airports, it was unlikely to last long.
He told the BBC he expected Edinburgh and Glasgow airports to be clear by afternoon on Tuesday, and northern Scottish airports by Wednesday morning.
"At the moment the model suggests that disruption later in the week is likely to be limited, but of course the weather patterns are changing all the time," he said.
At 0800 BST the Met Office said the ash had already reached northern Scotland and would spread to Wales, northern England and Northern Ireland by midday and across much of the UK by the end of the day. But forecasters said changing wind patterns make it hard to predict its exact path and concentrations would vary between regions.
Elsewhere, US President Barack Obama has been forced to shorten his visit to Ireland because of the ash.
And the situation is being closely followed by Barcelona FC, whose players are due to fly to London for Saturday`s Champions League final against Manchester United at Wembley.
The cancellations come just over a year after another volcanic eruption in Iceland caused widespread disruption across Europe, including the closure of UK airspace, amid concerns about the damage volcanic ash could cause to engine aircraft.
This year, in the UK, the decision on whether to fly or not in ash cloud conditions is down to individual airlines, although they have to apply to the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) for final approval.
These state that if a flight is cancelled or delayed for more than five hours, passengers are entitled to be either re-routed, given a replacement flight, or a refund.
Since last year, the CAA has graded ash levels as low, medium or high, and airlines are notified if levels reach medium or high.
All British aircraft can fly in medium-density ash but the airlines need to consider whether to fly, according to risk assessments.
The Foreign Office is advising passengers to remain in regular contact with their travel agent or airline for the latest news on the status of flights and bookings.